H1N1 Flu Symptoms

sick child

Anyone infected with the H1N1 flu show a wide range of symptoms that range from minimal to serious.

The majority of people will recover without needing a visit to a doctor, in less than 1 week, although the fatigue and cough may last longer.

Typical Symptoms

  • Fever
  • Muscle and joint aches
  • Fatigue
  • Loss of appetite
  • Cough and/or sore throat
  • Vomiting and diarrhea

What to do if your  child gets sick:

  • Stay home – for at least 24 hours after the fever is gone or until regular activity can resume.
  • Return to school if only the cough is left as it can take days or weeks for it to go away.
  • Rest…lots of it.
  • Drink clear liquids to avoid dehydration.
  • Take a pain reliever for fever and aches, if required (not aspirin).

When do you need a doctor

  • Child is under 5.
  • Child is 5 years and older with a chronic mecical problem such as asthma or heart disease.

A doctor will be able to tell you what you will need or possible treatments.

Self -screening and Assessment Tools

These are available at www.halton.ca.  They will assist you in determining whether you need to see a doctor.

Medical Care Needed Immediately

You will need medical care immediately if you have these symptoms:

  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath when doing very little or resting.
  • Purple or blue lips.
  • Continous vomiting or severe diarrhea, especially with signs of dehydration such as dizziness when standing, absence of urination, or in infants, a lack of tears when they cry.
  • Confusion or disorientation
  • Stiff neck
  • Seizures

Keep Yourself Safe When Caring for Children

  • Only one family membe should care for a sick person (if possible). Pregnant women should avoid providing care.
  • Avoid close face-to-face contact with the ill person.  Stay at least 2 metres away if possible.
  • When holding a sick child, place his or her chin on your shoulder so that he/she does not cough in your face.
  • Wash hands frequently with soap and water or use 60-90% alcohol-based hand rub.
  • Wash your hands every time you have contact with sick person.
  • Clean more frequently by wiping areas with disinfectant.

sick child

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